Gua sha

Gua Sha

In the world of skincare, many ancient practices are making a resurgence—and one of the most popular among them is gua sha. A technique that originates from Traditional Chinese Medicine, gua sha has been used for centuries to improve health and well-being, and it has become especially popular in the beauty world for its ability to promote a radiant, youthful complexion. But what exactly is it, and why should you incorporate it into your skincare routine? Let’s dive into its benefits and learn how to achieve a facial at home.

What Is Gua Sha?

Gua sha involves scraping a smooth-edged tool, typically made from jade or rose quartz, across the skin to promote circulation, relieve tension, and improve lymphatic drainage. While it is traditionally used on the body to relieve pain or muscle stiffness, the facial version of the technique is gentler and focuses on promoting glowing, youthful skin.

The word “gua” means to scrape or rub, while “sha” refers to the red, raised bumps that appear when the skin is scraped (often seen in body treatments). On the face, this technique doesn’t cause bruising but instead stimulates blood flow to the skin, improving its overall health.

Benefits:

  • Promotes lymphatic drainage: One of the most significant benefits of gua sha is its ability to promote lymphatic drainage. The lymphatic system is responsible for removing toxins and waste from the body, and when it’s sluggish, you may notice puffiness, especially in the face. The massage gently stimulates the lymph nodes, helping to reduce fluid retention and the appearance of puffiness. This is especially effective around the eyes and jawline.
  • Promotes blood circulation: The scraping motion of gua sha increases blood circulation to the skin, which in turn brings more oxygen and nutrients to the cells. This improved circulation can help brighten dull skin, reduce the appearance of dark circles under the eyes, and promote a healthy, glowing complexion.
  • Lifts and firms the skin: Regular facial gua sha can help tone and firm the skin, giving the face a lifted appearance. By working the muscles beneath the skin, gua sha helps to release tension and smooth out fine lines, resulting in a more youthful look.
  • Reduce tension: Gua sha has a calming effect on the body, and tension, particularly in the jaw, forehead, and temples, can contribute to the formation of wrinkles and fine lines. Gua sha helps to relieve facial tension.

How to do a gua sha facial at home:

If you’re new to gua sha, don’t worry—it’s easy to learn! Here’s a step-by-step guide to performing your own treatment at home.

1. Start with Clean Skin

Begin with a freshly cleansed face. You want to remove any makeup, dirt, or oils so that your tool can glide smoothly across your skin.

2. Apply Facial Oil or Serum

To ensure the tool moves smoothly, apply a few drops of facial oil or serum. This helps to nourish your skin while also reducing friction, making the scraping motion more comfortable.

3. Use the Right Tool

You’ll need a gua sha tool designed for facial use. These are typically smaller and more curved than those used for the body. Popular materials include jade and rose quartz.

4. Start from the Neck

Begin at the base of your neck, gently scraping the tool upward. Use light to moderate pressure as you move the gua sha in upward and outward strokes. The goal is not to scrape too hard but to encourage circulation. Perform this motion 5–10 times before moving on to other areas.

5. Move to the Jawline

Next, focus on your jawline. Use the curved edge of the tool to sweep from the center of the chin toward your ears, following the natural contour of the jaw. This helps reduce tension and promote lifting. Repeat 5–10 times on each side.

6. Target the Cheeks

For the cheeks, hold the gua sha tool at a slight angle and move from the center of the face out toward your temples. Be sure to use gentle strokes that move upward, as this will help lift the skin. Repeat 5–10 times on each side.

7. Work the Under-Eye Area

Be extra gentle in the delicate under-eye area. Hold the tool flat against your skin and lightly scrape from the inner corner of your eyes to the outer corner. This can help reduce puffiness and dark circles. Perform this motion 3–5 times on each side.

8. Finish with the Forehead

Finally, for the forehead, use the longer edge of the tool to gently scrape from the center of your forehead outward, following the natural lines of the face. Work in both upward and outward motions. Repeat this 5–10 times.

9. Hydrate

Don’t forget to follow up with your regular moisturizer to lock in hydration!

Tips for the Best Results

Consistency is Key: To see noticeable results, incorporate gua sha into your daily or weekly routine.

Use Gentle Pressure: It should never hurt! Use light to medium pressure to avoid irritation.

Clean Your Tool: Make sure to clean your gua sha tool after each use to keep it hygienic.

Be Patient: Results take time, so be patient and enjoy the process.

From promoting circulation and lymphatic drainage to relieving facial tension, gua sha can help you achieve a brighter, firmer, and more youthful complexion. So why not give it a try and incorporate this soothing, natural technique into your skincare routine today? Your face will thank you for it!

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– Adriana

Adriana Dalic performing acupuncture
Published on March 26, 2025